Buyer's Guide

A Step-by-Step First Time Buyer's Guide

Buying a home is one of the most exciting milestones of your life. To prepare yourself for this moment, you need to know what to expect during the process. This step-by-step first time buyer’s guide created by your agent will help reduce the stress of buying a home and help you enjoy the journey as much as possible.

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Step 1: Research

Do you already know where you want to buy? If you want a condo, townhome, or single-family home? Which features do you like and dislike? What’s available on the market now? If you answered no to any of these questions, now is the time to start researching. In addition to looking for homes that interest you, also take note of any changes in asking prices. This could give you valuable insight into housing trends in specific neighborhoods and help you when the time comes to make an offer.

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Step 2: Decide on Your Budget

Notice we said to decide on your budget—not determine how much the mortgage company will give you. In many cases, a mortgage company will pre-approve you for more than you’re comfortable spending, which is why you need to determine the monthly payment you feel comfortable with before talking to a lender. This likely includes doing a full household budget and taking into consideration what changes other than a mortgage payment will occur once you move into your new home. If you’ve lived in an apartment or with roommates, you may overlook new expenses like garbage, water, or HOA fees that could easily blow your budget.

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Step 3: Get Prequalified

Just because you think you can afford a certain payment every month doesn’t mean the mortgage company will agree. Just as they may approve you for too large of an amount, they may also approve you for a lesser amount or deny you a mortgage altogether. Lack of time at a job, insufficient credit, past bankruptcies, or other financial issues can cause major problems when trying to secure a mortgage. Before you get your heart set on a home, talk to a mortgage professional to find out what amount you can qualify for. This will also be an advantage when you make an offer on a home, as some sellers won’t entertain offers from those who aren’t already prequalified for a loan.

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Step 4: Choose a Real Estate Agent

Can you shop for, look at, and ultimately make an offer on a home without a real estate agent? Technically yes, but why would you when it costs you nothing for an agent like me to take much of the stress off your shoulders? Not only will we help identify properties you might be interested in, arrange showings, and ultimately handle the offer process, but I also have a knowledge of the market that you don’t possess. We may be able to steer you away from certain homes or neighborhoods, suggest hidden gems, or give you pointers that will help you find your dream home for the right price.

Our Goal Is to Provide You With the Most Personalized Service That Is Designed to Help You Buy Your Dream Home

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Step 5: Find the Right Home

This should be the most enjoyable step of the entire process (other than moving in!). We will arrange showings of homes you’re interested in that are within your price range. Take notes about what you like and don’t like, and make sure to pay attention to details. Turn light switches on and off, open and close doors, and run the faucets in various rooms. Don’t limit your inspection to the home itself. Make sure to take time to explore the neighborhood and keep an eye on traffic at certain times of the day, the parking situation, and how close it is to necessities like schools and grocery stores.

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Step 6: Make an Offer

Once you have selected the perfect home, work with your agent to craft a fair offer based on the value of comparable homes on the market. Depending on what the home is listed at and whether the current environment is a buyer’s or seller’s market, your offer may be below, at, or even above the asking price. We will be able to help you negotiate if you receive a counteroffer and reach an agreement. At this point, the house will go into escrow.

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Step 7: Have the Home Inspected

In most cases, your offer will be contingent on having the home inspected to ensure there is no major structural damage or large repairs needed. We can help you arrange this, and you can schedule it within days of making an offer. If there are no major issues, the process goes to step eight. If there is, you can renegotiate your offer based on what needs to be fixed, or you can withdraw it.

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Step 8: Select Your Loan

Now is the time to go back to the mortgage lender who pre-approved or pre-qualified you and choose your mortgage. You will be presented with various options based on your unique financial situation, including fixed-rate, variable-rate, 15-year, 30-year, or special programs such as VA loans or FHA loans. Work with your mortgage lender to select the option you feel the most comfortable with.

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Step 9: Get a Home Appraisal

Your lender will have your new home appraised so they have their independent value of it. The appraisal is to ensure that all parties involved are paying a fair price for the house.

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Step 10: Finish Paperwork

No one looks forward to all the paperwork involved in buying a home, but it’s a necessary part of the process. Fortunately, everything will be arranged by your lender and title company and, when you’re finished, you’ll know you are the legal owner of your new home.

Congratulations!

After signing the final paperwork to complete the purchase, you are now the owner of a new house. It may take a few days for your loan to be funded once the paperwork has been returned to the lender, but once that check is delivered to the seller, you’ll be all set to move into the home of your dreams. 

Testimonials

Seller

Seller

Working with Elissa was the best experience we could have hoped for. She is intelligent, knowledgeable, hardworking, respectful, extremely patient, and kind. We had never sold a home before and felt very intimidated about the p...
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Buyer

Buyer

Elissa is absolutely terrific and I highly recommend her. My wife and I moved from the East Coast and Elissa took the time to help us understand the local market and explain all of the different towns and neighborhoods. She is ...
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Alex F.

Alex F.

Clara has been amazing. I’m a first-time buyer, and looking for homes is a very scary thing to do. Thankfully, Clara has been with me throughout my journey. She has been very honest, kind, and extremely helpful as I had no idea...
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Jaimie P.

Jaimie P.

We purchased our home with Elissa years ago and have referred her to everyone we know since then. She did such an amazing job and was so attentive to us. Since then she has helped us complete a remodel with great recommendation...
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Buyer

Buyer

My husband and I really enjoyed working with Elissa. We let her know exactly what we wanted and the specific area in San Juan where we were looking. After months of searching for the perfect home, Elissa called us one morning t...
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Clara R.

Clara R.

Elissa is wonderful. Extremely helpful and patient. She was always there when we needed her during the process of buying our home. She worked to get to know us very well to help us find what we were looking for. She made everyt...
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Shasha

Shasha

Helped my husband and I find both rental units and is now helping us with finding a home to buy. She goes above and beyond our expectations by being approachable, passionate, knowledgeable, and grounded in what's best for us. W...
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Debb G.

Debb G.

This is the third time we have worked with Elissa either selling or buying property in Orange County. She is thorough, helpful, and great to work with. Elissa found the right property at the right price for us. We highly recomm...
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Seller

Seller

Beyond our expectations. Sold in 12 days close to asking. Escrow was a breeze, closed in 20 days. Attentive and in-tune with market trends and social media marketing. She has a great team behind her to make the whole process sm...
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Jackie S.

Jackie S.

My husband and I contacted Elissa Vaught to show us houses that we were considering purchasing. Elissa is very professional and knowledgeable about the houses and the cities. We enjoyed looking for a house with her.
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